公园的名字引自附近一个军事基地的称谓:提乌纳堡垒。提乌纳是当地一位英雄的名字,以他的名字命名是为了让团队回归这个名字本身的自然和社会意义。
艺术家:亚历杭德罗·海埃克·科尔、艾莉娜·卡达尔索、米歇尔·桑切斯·莱昂·布拉伊科维奇(委内瑞拉)
时间:2006年——至今
地点:委内瑞拉加拉加斯隆加雷大街
媒介:建筑/多种材料
委托人:自我委派
研究员:彼得·莫拉雷斯
该项目选择了一座被废弃的停车场用来开发公园,这是一场由建筑师和艺术家主导的新兴集体文化运动。为了节约经费和能源,基础设施均以非主流施工技术建造。回收来的船运集装箱被组合在一起,转换成多元的模块元素,配置成各种功能的空间并且能够逐步增长。这个项目的另一个目的为了改善当地的环境,提高绿化覆盖率。目前,加拉加斯首都区域的绿化覆盖率人均只有0.26平方米,远低于世界卫生组织规定的每个城市居民应享有10-12平方米公园空间的标准。
几年来,该项目的占地面积不断扩大,逐渐成为一 座城市文化公园,不仅建立起办公室、教室、餐饮、绿色和体育区域,还计划通过举办工作坊和开展活动来促进各类艺术和科学的发展。目前,计划中的五个项目已经完成了两项。公园现有一家商店、一座自助餐厅、一个广播站和一个音乐编辑台。每天有超过500名儿童和青少年前来参加文化和艺术活动。
公园的名字引用自附近一个军事基地的称谓:提乌纳堡垒。提乌纳是当地一位英雄的名字,以他的名字命名是为了让团队回归这个名字本身的自然和社会意义。艺术家们没有将改变社区面貌的希望寄托于政府体系,而是依靠民间的力量来推动公共艺术,体现出创造性、连贯性及其改善当前社会和人类生存环境的能力。
Tiuna el Fuerte Cultural Park
Artist:Alejandro Haiek Coll, Eleanna Cadalso and Michelle Sánchez de León Brajkovich (Venezuela)
Date:2006,on-going
Location:Calle Longaray,Caracas,Venezuela
Media/Type:Architectonic/Various Materials
Commissioner:Self-commissioned
Researcher:Peter Morales
The project encompasses an emerging collective cultural movement led by architects and artists, which is focused around the development of a park on an abandoned parking lot. The park infrastructure was built using cost-effective, low-energy technologies. Recycled shipping containers, for instance, were grouped together as modular elements in expandable multi-use spaces. Increasing green coverage in the city was another project priority. Currently the Capitol District of Caracas contains an average of .26 square meters of park space per inhabitant, compared to the World Health Organization's recommended standard of 10 to 12 square meters of park space per city inhabitant.
In recent years, the project area has continued to expand, becoming a city cultural park containing offices, classrooms, dining spaces, green spaces and sports areas, and with plans for organized workshops and other activities promoting development in the arts and sciences. At present, of a total of five planned projects two have been completed. There currently exist a store, a cafeteria, administrative offices, a radio station, and a music-editing studio. On a daily basis more than 500 children and adolescents participate in cultural and artistic events in the park.
The name of the park is a reference to a nearby military base, Fuerte Tiuna. However, “Tiuna” was originally the name of a native warrior from the region. Thus the name has been re-appropriated to restore its natural and social connotations. The artists did not put their hopes in government assistance, but rather relied on civic involvement to promote public art. The project reflects the creativity, cohesiveness and the capacity that is possible when hands join together to improve the social and human environment.
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